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ACS Nano ; 14(7): 7704-7713, 2020 07 28.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1387152

ABSTRACT

We advocate the widespread use of UV-C light as a short-term, easily deployable, and affordable way to limit virus spread in the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Radical social distancing with the associated shutdown of schools, restaurants, sport clubs, workplaces, and traveling has been shown to be effective in reducing virus spread, but its economic and social costs are unsustainable in the medium term. Simple measures like frequent handwashing, facial masks, and other physical barriers are being commonly adopted to prevent virus transmission. However, their efficacy may be limited, particularly in shared indoor spaces, where, in addition to airborne transmission, elements with small surface areas such as elevator buttons, door handles, and handrails are frequently used and can also mediate transmission. We argue that additional measures are necessary to reduce virus transmission when people resume attending schools and jobs that require proximity or some degree of physical contact. Among the available alternatives, UV-C light satisfies the requirements of rapid, widespread, and economically viable deployment. Its implementation is only limited by current production capacities, an increase of which requires swift intervention by industry and authorities.


Subject(s)
Air Conditioning/standards , Coronavirus Infections/transmission , Disease Transmission, Infectious/prevention & control , Disinfection/methods , Heating/standards , Pneumonia, Viral/transmission , Ventilation/standards , Air Conditioning/adverse effects , COVID-19 , Confined Spaces , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Heating/adverse effects , Humans , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Transportation/standards , Ultraviolet Rays
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